The
Northern Ireland curriculum (2007: 3) states that teachers should, “plan work which builds on interests and
cultural diversity.” My placement on Erasmus has given me the opportunity
to experience strategies to help integrate diversity into the classroom as well
as build on GTCNI Competency 8 (2006:8); “Teachers
will have developed a knowledge and understanding of the need to take account
of the significant features of pupils’ cultures, languages and faiths and to
address the implications for learning arising from these.’ In my opinion,
this is a vital competency as it helps develop children’s identity, self-worth
and provides them with an opportunity to feel part of the class, giving them a
sense of belonging. This is delicately balanced alongside showing their
uniqueness, distinctiveness and separateness from others within the class in a
positive and appreciative manner, celebrating diversity.
“Knowledge
of the culture and community or communities in which a language is spoken is
very important in the language learning context. The learner should develop an
understanding of the similarities and differences between his/her culture and
other cultures. All language and intercultural competence should be
acknowledged equally.”
European Language Portfolio (ELP)
guidance (SELB 2003:7) sighted in the, Toolkit for Diversity:
in the Primary School, (2007:37)
In
my Kindergarten class our current theme is; ‘Common songs and rhymes from around the world’. The teachers had
included me in the planning of the scheme and we decided to use the different
cultures of the children in the classroom. The scheme was designed around
equipping the children with different attitudes, concepts, skills and
behaviours (which are set out in their curriculum). The topic allows for
children to form a respect for others' cultures, as well as an appreciation of
their own.
In
the Primary Toolkit for Diversity (2007)
it suggests to introduce a world map which indicates the different locations
the children are from. Taking this idea we began this new topic with
introducing the world map with the different flags representing the children
within the class, (e.g. Bulgaria, Sudan, Poland, Spain and Ireland). After identifying
each representative country, the children stuck their flag to the map. They
were also all given a sticker to put on their uniform for the day (which is
shown in the picture.) As one of the boys comes from Ireland the teacher asked
if I could represent the British flag being from Northern Ireland were we can
have dual nationality. This caused the Irish boy to ask questions when he went
home as he was confused about why I would say I have a different flag to him.
The next morning his mother came to me explaining that she had a ‘political
debate’ with her son to explain that I came from a special part of Ireland. This experience reinforces that
celebrating diversity is not always simple, as it shows the complexity of
highlighting differences in cultures that are not always celebrated, but rather
have been the basis for division, war and murder. Diversity can be sensitive
and challenging and is not all sweetness and light!
In
order for a teacher to model the skills, behaviours and attitudes, (like
respect for other cultures and understanding different faiths from their own),
pupils and teachers need opportunities to be exposed to them themselves and to
work through their own thoughts, feelings and prejudices. This is one of the
benefits of being involved in Erasmus. It has been an eye opening experience
regarding my perspective on education and culture. Although I cannot say I
agree with all the methods and traditions I have been exposed to, it has given
me a different perspective and appreciation for cultures, languages and faiths
within the classroom. I have a better understanding of how to try and grasp a
balance between exposing separateness and uniqueness alongside creating
self-worth and togetherness. Due to Northern Ireland having a growing
population of Polish immigrants I feel that this experience has highlighted the
importance of GTCNI Competency 8 (2006), through having a greater understanding
and knowledge of the Polish culture and language.
Reference
· CCEA, (2007) The
Northern Ireland Curriculum Primary, Belfast, A CCEA Publication.
· General Teaching Council for Northern
Ireland (2006) Teaching: The Reflective Profession: Belfast.
· IILT and SELB, (2007) Toolkit for Diversity: In
the Primary School, Dublin and Armagh, an IILT and SELB Publication.
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